We’re making online political ads more transparent
…with a tool to track the ads you see, data and analysis for academics, researchers and journalists, and advocacy for better policy from platforms, regulators and governments.
Latest policy and research
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Why didn’t AI ‘happen’ in 2024’s elections?
More >>: Why didn’t AI ‘happen’ in 2024’s elections?Dire predictions about deepfakes damaging elections in 2024 turned out to be a long way off the mark. The predictions mostly came from two camps. The first was politics people who don’t really understand technology. The second was technology people, particularly AI people, who don’t understand political campaigns. The reality was, for problematic generative AI to have a big impact,…
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Extending what the Who Targets Me browser extension does
More >>: Extending what the Who Targets Me browser extension doesSince 2017, Who Targets Me has focused on improving transparency in political advertising on Facebook, the dominant platform for paid online political messaging. With the help of the thousands of volunteers, who have donated their data, we’ve had a significant impact in how that platform implements transparency, and how policymakers have crafted new digital regulations. But times change. In particular,…
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How Labour should improve digital campaign rules
More >>: How Labour should improve digital campaign rulesDuring the election campaign, British political parties and candidates handed £1 million a week to Meta and Google – two of the richest technology companies in the world – to target social media ads at millions of voters. By the time the polls closed, UK voters had seen over two billion digital political ads during the campaign. The rules that…
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Disinformation ads, Systemic Risks and the Digital Services Act
More >>: Disinformation ads, Systemic Risks and the Digital Services ActIn the middle of 2023, in our research of political ads in Germany, we started to come across pages and ads in Meta’s Ad Library with names like “Clever Music Bistro”, “Bold Health Garden” and “Adventurous Dogs Blog”. Each would have run a single ad, usually including a newspaper-style cartoon featuring a European leader, or the US, making a mess…
What we do
Trends: Our ad data platform
Live tracking of online ad spending, targeting and content from 200k+ pages from 1500+ parties in 60+ countries. >>
Browser extension
Installed by over 100,000 people to help them learn more about the political ads they see and aid scientific research. >>
Training and consulting
Helping people develop their own research projects to better understand the ways technology and democracy interact. >>
Understand social media
Building ecologically valid studies to learn how users respond to changes in platform design, content and algorithms. >>
Policy and analysis
Developing and promoting ideas that improve trust and transparency in election campaigns in the digital age. >>
Newsletter
Full Disclosure is our regular newsletter on what parties and candidates are doing with their digital political ads. >>
Tools and projects
Trends: Our ad data platform
- Live tracking the spending, messaging and targeting of 200k+ advertisers in 60+ countries
- Monitor change over time. Who’s up? Who’s down?
- Dig into presidential races, referendums and local campaigns
- Explore the data and sign up for an account
Our Browser Extension
- Sees the political social media ads you see (nothing else)
- Helps put them in context
- Donates them for research
- Install for Chrome, Firefox or Edge
Understanding social media
- Allows researchers to run ecologically valid experimental studies with real content on real social media interfaces
- Learn how users react to re-ranking, labelling, literacy interventions and exposure to different types of content
- For quantitative and qualitative study
- Learn more
Sign up to Full Disclosure
Our newsletter on how political campaigns use ads, and what it all means.



